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The intent is to ensure that drainage is conveyed
in a manner that does not adversely impact any property, including
other property within a development. In addition, the regulations
ensure that new development does not increase water runoff, divert
flows, or back water onto other properties. Regulating new development
and enforcing drainage requirements reduces the cost of both future
flood damages and remedial flood control measures.
Drainage Administration is split into four services:
drainage permitting, drainage inspection, development plan review,
and enforcement.
The permitting branch basically performs the same
function as the development plan review team but at an individual
homeowner level. The inspection team conducts field investigations
to ensure that construction is proceeding in accordance with approved
plans. The enforcement team investigates reported or observed violations
of the Drainage Regulations.
Generally speaking, if you wish to make any change
to your home or property, you will require a permit from Maricopa
County or the city you live in. Always check with the Planning and
Development Department in your city or at the County before you
make any changes, such as grading, filling, or construction, on
your property. The changes you have planned may require permitting
to ensure that your project does not cause problems for your neighbors.
The Flood Control District reviews plans for residential,
single family, commercial, subdivisions, and industrial building for compliance with Floodplain Regulations.
The Planning & Development department checks to see whether
you comply with design drainage guidelines and gives the applicant
a drainage clearance. Three major concerns are addressed:
- Increased runoff as a result of building and paving
must be accommodated by detention or retention basins
to prevent flooding downstream
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- Off-site flows must continue to enter and exit the property
in the same place.
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- Buildings must be floodproofed by putting the floors
above the 100-year storm level.
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A Drainage Clearance is the approval of a grading and
drainage plan for developing a site. This plan may be a site plan,
or engineered grading and drainage plan. The Planning & Development Department
issues a final drainage clearance when a final inspection has been completed
which indicates that the site was developed in accordance with the
approved plan. A Floodplain Clearance is the approval from the Flood Control District that there is no floodplain encroachment by either the parcel or the project. |